Kin in this Forest: The Fight to Protect an Remote Rainforest Group

The resident Tomas Anez Dos Santos was laboring in a tiny clearing far in the Peruvian jungle when he detected sounds coming closer through the thick forest.

It dawned on him that he had been encircled, and stood still.

“One person stood, aiming with an arrow,” he remembers. “Somehow he noticed of my presence and I commenced to run.”

He had come face to face members of the Mashco Piro. For decades, Tomas—residing in the small village of Nueva Oceania—was practically a neighbour to these itinerant tribe, who avoid contact with outsiders.

Tomas feels protective regarding the Mashco Piro
Tomas expresses care regarding the Mashco Piro: “Allow them to live as they live”

An updated report from a advocacy group indicates there are no fewer than 196 termed “remote communities” remaining in the world. This tribe is considered to be the most numerous. The study states 50% of these communities may be decimated within ten years if governments don't do additional to protect them.

It argues the greatest dangers come from logging, mining or drilling for petroleum. Uncontacted groups are exceptionally at risk to basic sickness—consequently, it states a danger is posed by exposure with religious missionaries and digital content creators looking for attention.

In recent times, Mashco Piro people have been coming to Nueva Oceania more and more, based on accounts from locals.

Nueva Oceania is a angling hamlet of several households, sitting atop on the shores of the local river in the heart of the of Peru jungle, half a day from the nearest village by watercraft.

The territory is not classified as a protected zone for remote communities, and timber firms operate here.

Tomas reports that, on occasion, the sound of logging machinery can be detected day and night, and the Mashco Piro people are observing their forest disrupted and ruined.

In Nueva Oceania, residents report they are conflicted. They are afraid of the projectiles but they also possess profound respect for their “brothers” residing in the woodland and desire to protect them.

“Allow them to live as they live, we must not change their traditions. That's why we maintain our distance,” explains Tomas.

Tribal members seen in Peru's Madre de Dios region territory
Tribal members photographed in the Madre de Dios province, in mid-2024

The people in Nueva Oceania are concerned about the damage to the Mascho Piro's livelihood, the threat of aggression and the likelihood that loggers might expose the tribe to illnesses they have no immunity to.

At the time in the village, the tribe appeared again. A young mother, a resident with a two-year-old girl, was in the jungle picking fruit when she heard them.

“There were calls, sounds from individuals, many of them. Like it was a crowd shouting,” she informed us.

It was the initial occasion she had encountered the tribe and she ran. Subsequently, her mind was still throbbing from terror.

“As operate loggers and operations destroying the woodland they are escaping, perhaps out of fear and they arrive near us,” she explained. “We are uncertain how they might react to us. That's what terrifies me.”

Two years ago, two loggers were assaulted by the Mashco Piro while angling. One was struck by an bow to the abdomen. He recovered, but the other man was found lifeless subsequently with nine puncture marks in his physique.

The village is a tiny angling hamlet in the of Peru jungle
The village is a tiny river community in the of Peru rainforest

The Peruvian government maintains a policy of no engagement with isolated people, establishing it as illegal to commence encounters with them.

The policy was first adopted in the neighboring country subsequent to prolonged of campaigning by community representatives, who saw that first contact with remote tribes resulted to entire groups being eliminated by disease, poverty and starvation.

During the 1980s, when the Nahau people in the country came into contact with the broader society, half of their population perished within a few years. During the 1990s, the Muruhanua community experienced the same fate.

“Secluded communities are extremely at risk—epidemiologically, any exposure could introduce diseases, and even the most common illnesses may decimate them,” states an advocate from a local advocacy organization. “Culturally too, any exposure or disruption can be extremely detrimental to their life and well-being as a society.”

For local residents of {

Gabrielle Norman
Gabrielle Norman

Tech enthusiast and software developer passionate about AI and emerging technologies.